![]() Her paintings raised the interest of surrealist artist André Breton, who arranged for Kahlo's first solo exhibition at the Julien Levy Gallery in New York in 1938 the exhibition was a success and was followed by another in Paris in 1939. During this time, she developed her artistic style, drawing her main inspiration from Mexican folk culture, and painted mostly small self-portraits that mixed elements from pre-Columbian and Catholic beliefs. The couple married in 1929 and spent the late 1920s and early 1930s travelling in Mexico and the United States together. Kahlo's interests in politics and art led her to join the Mexican Communist Party in 1927, through which she met fellow Mexican artist Diego Rivera. During her recovery, she returned to her childhood interest in art with the idea of becoming an artist. Although she was disabled by polio as a child, Kahlo had been a promising student headed for medical school until being injured in a bus accident at the age of 18, which caused her lifelong pain and medical problems. īorn to a German father and a mestiza mother, Kahlo spent most of her childhood and adult life at La Casa Azul, her family home in Coyoacán – now publicly accessible as the Frida Kahlo Museum. She is also known for painting about her experience of chronic pain. In addition to belonging to the post-revolutionary Mexicayotl movement, which sought to define a Mexican identity, Kahlo has been described as a surrealist or magical realist. ![]() Her paintings often had strong autobiographical elements and mixed realism with fantasy. Inspired by the country's popular culture, she employed a naïve folk art style to explore questions of identity, postcolonialism, gender, class, and race in Mexican society. Magdalena Carmen Frida Kahlo y Calderón ( Spanish pronunciation: 6 July 1907 – 13 July 1954 ) was a Mexican painter known for her many portraits, self-portraits, and works inspired by the nature and artifacts of Mexico.
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